For citations:

Abdildaeva A.A., Nurtugan G.B., Wojtkiewicz K. DEVELOPMENT AND OPTIMIZATION OF NEURAL NETWORK MODELS WITH ATTENTION MECHANISMS FOR INTRADAY PRICE FORECASTING FOR EUR/USD. Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University. 2025;22(4):97-106. https://doi.org/10.55452/1998-6688-2025-22-4-97-106