Preview

Herald of the Kazakh-British technical university

Advanced search

OPTIMIZATION OF FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION COLUMN IN CRUDE OIL REFINERY USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK

https://doi.org/10.55452/1998-6688-2022-19-1-6-16

Abstract

The paper outlines the methods, which improve the controlling process of separating methanol from water in the distillation column to produce crude oil products. Nowadays, many industries use PID controllers to control process variables like temperature, flow, pressure, level, which helps maintain good performances. However, PID controllers can have slightly bad performances in complicated control systems, such as in Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) systems; due to this, optimization methods of improving PID are considered. А tremendous amount of work has been done rеfіnіng, studyingаndimprоvіng the PID controlling techniquesand methods. However, PID still faces challenges in a variety of common control problems. This article represents NеuralNеtworkAlgоritmbаsеd PID cоntrollеr, whіchіsusеdtоcоntrоlthе separating process of methanol from water in the distillation column, due to Nеuralnеtwork’s good generalization results. The Wood and Berry mathematical Model was chosen as the main control object.

About the Author

Dana Maksutkyzy Ismagulova
JSC “Wood KSS”
Kazakhstan

Master, Associate Automation and Control Enginee



References

1. Mohammadi A., Ryu J.-C. Neural network-based PID compensation for nonlinear systems: ballon-plate example // International Journal of Dynamics and Control, Springer, 2018, pp. 1–11.

2. Mostafa Mjahed. PID Controller Design using Genetic Algorithm. Technique Ecole Royale de l’Air, Mathematics and Systems Department, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco, pp. 312–318.

3. Yuan X., Xiang Y., Wang Y.,Yan X. Neural Networks Based PID Control of Bidirectional Inductive Power Transfer System, Springer, 2015, vol. 43, issue 3, pp. 837–847.

4. Zhang, S., Liu, X., Sheng, Y. Analysis and System Simulation of Flight Vehicle Sliding Mode Control Algorithm Based on PID Neural Network. Lecture Notes in Real-Time Intelligent Systems, Springer, 2017, pp. 312–318.

5. Eng. A. Salem, Dr. M. Ammar, Prof. Dr. M. Moustafa. Tuning PID Controller Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques // 9th International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEENG 2014), MTC, 29-31 (May, 2014, Cairo, Egypt).

6. Ibtissem Chiha, Noureddine Liouane and Pierre Borne. Tuning PID Controller Using Multiobjective

7. Ant Colony Optimization, vol. 2012, pp. 1–7.

8. Das Neves T.G., Ramos W.B., de Farias Neto G.W., Brito R. P. Intelligent control system for extractive distillation columns // Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Springer, 2015, vol. 35, Issue 4, pp. 826– 834.

9. Muravyova E.A. and Mustaev R.R. Development of an Artificial Neural Network for Controlling Motor Speeds of Belt Weighers and Separator in Cement Production, Optical Memory and Neural Networks, Springer, 2017, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 289–297.

10. Gouda M.M., Danaher S., Underwood C.P. Fuzzy logic control versus conventional PID control for controlling indoor temperature of a building space. IFAC Computer Aided Control Systems Design, Salford, UK, 2000.

11. Manoj Kushwah, Ashish Patra. PID Controller Tuning using Ziegler Nichols Method for Speed Control of DC Motor // International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology Research, vol.03, issue13, 2014, pp. 2924–2929.


Review

For citations:


Ismagulova D.M. OPTIMIZATION OF FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION COLUMN IN CRUDE OIL REFINERY USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK. Herald of the Kazakh-British technical university. 2022;19(1):6-16. https://doi.org/10.55452/1998-6688-2022-19-1-6-16

Views: 577


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-6688 (Print)
ISSN 2959-8109 (Online)