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CATALYSTS OF THE HYDROCARBONS CONVERSION FOR LONG-CHAIN α-OLEFINS OBTAINMENT

Abstract

A literature review on the catalysts, used in the hydrocarbons conversion to produce a-olefins, is given in the article. The catalysts derived from natural raw materials are considered as the most accessible ones. Methods of decationization and modification of dinoptiUolite, the main component of natural zeolites of Russia and Kazakhstan, are described. Montmorillonite clay is used as a carrier. The most attention in the cracking catalysts review was drawn in the direction of the paraffin cracking with obtainment of long-chain a-olefins. The production of long-chain a-olefins by the oligomerization of ethylene and propylene, where Bronsted and Lewis acids are used as catalysts, is shown along with cracking. In addition to natural and synthetic zeolites, heteropoly acid (HPA) is also used in the catalysts production.

About the Authors

L. Krebayeva
Казахский Национальный университет им. аль-Фараби
Kazakhstan


Zh. Algabas
Казахский Национальный университет им. аль-Фараби
Kazakhstan


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Review

For citations:


Krebayeva L., Algabas Zh. CATALYSTS OF THE HYDROCARBONS CONVERSION FOR LONG-CHAIN α-OLEFINS OBTAINMENT. Herald of the Kazakh-British technical university. 2019;16(3):460-464.

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ISSN 1998-6688 (Print)
ISSN 2959-8109 (Online)