COMSOL MULTTIPHYSICS КӨМЕГІМЕН БӨЛМЕНІҢ ЖЫЛЫТУ ДИНАМИКАСЫН МОДЕЛЬДЕУ

Бұл жұмыста жылу берілу мен конвекция үдерістерін ескере отырып, бөлмедегі ауа температурасының өзгеру динамикасының физикалық моделі жасалды. Жүйе COMSOL Multiphysics бағдарламасында модельденіп, MATLAB ортасында сынақтан өткізілді. Зерттеу барысында сыртқы температураның, бөлменің ауданының, радиатор секцияларының саны мен ауа ағыны жылдамдығының әсері талданды. Нәтижелер бөлме температурасы мен сыртқы температура арасындағы жоғары корреляцияны (0,92) көрсетті. Сонымен қатар, радиатор температурасына (0,2), бөлменің биіктігіне (0,1) және ауданына (0,11) әлсіз тәуелділік байқалды. Радиатор секцияларының саны мен оның жалпы көлемі бөлме температурасына ең аз әсер ететіні анықталды (0,07). Бастапқы бөлме температурасы мен соңғы температура арасында елеулі байланыс анықталмады. Модельдеу нәтижесінде байқалған корреляциялар MATLAB/Simulink ортасында басқарылатын жүйенің беріліс функциясын құруға негіз болды. Алынған модельде қолданылған сызықтық емес реле бөлмедегі температураны басқару мақсатында радиаторды қосу және өшіру үшін пайдаланылады. Бұл зерттеу нәтижелері әртүрлі бастапқы шарттар жағдайында бөлме температурасын болжау үшін нейрондық желі моделін құруда қолданылуы мүмкін.

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