ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ В ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ ВЛИЯНИЯ НАНОЧАСТИЦ НА СТАБИЛЬНОСТЬ ПЕНЫ

Пена как жидкость с определенной вязкостью широко используется для контроля прорыва газа и уменьшения подвижности газа в нефтяных месторождениях благодаря простому процессу, низкой стоимости и стабильности в воде и показала хорошие результаты. Через исследование литературы и результаты исследований нашей команды за последние годы освещено состояние исследований пены CO2 . На этой основе представлен прогресс исследований влияния наночастиц и внешних условий на стабильность пены. В заключение обсуждается механизм стабилизации пены наночастицами путем представления теории максимальной энергии десорбции, теории максимального капиллярного давления, а также теории взаимодействия между частицами. С постоянным развитием технологии пенного заводнения разнообразие и функциональность пены будут продолжать проявляться, стоимость разработки будет еще больше снижаться, а перспективы ее применения на нефтяных месторождениях будут все более и более широкими.

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