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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2022-19-1-44-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-452</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКО-МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ И ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL, MATHEMATICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АППРОКСИМАЦИИ РЕГУЛЯРНЫХ ГРАФОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPROXIMATIONS OF REGULAR GRAPHS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5088-0208</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мархабатов</surname><given-names>Нурлан Дарханулы</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markhabatov</surname><given-names>Nurlan Darkhanuly</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант, ассистент кафедры алгебры и математической логики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, assistant, Chair of Algebra and Mathematical Logic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nur_24.08.93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-9389</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Судоплатов</surname><given-names>Сергей Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sudoplatov</surname><given-names>Sergey Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор физико-математических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник Математического институтаим. С.Л. Соболева; заведующий кафедрой алгебры и математической логики, Новосибирскийгосударственный технический университет,</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Leading Researcher, Sobolev Institute of Mathematics;Head of Algebra and Mathematical Logic Department, Novosibirsk State Technical University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sudoplat@math.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный технический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Technical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Математический институт им. С.Л. Соболева, Новосибирский государственный технический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Novosibirsk State Technical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мархабатов Н.Д., Судоплатов С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мархабатов Н.Д., Судоплатов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markhabatov N.D., Sudoplatov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/452">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/452</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit11">11</xref>] поставлен вопрос об описании мощности и видов аппроксимаций для естественных семейств теорий. В настоящей работе дается частичный ответ на этот вопрос, а также продолжается изучение аппроксимации и топологических свойств естественных классов теорий. Рассмотрен граф цикл, состоящий из одного цикла, или, другими словами, некоторого количества вершин (не менее 3, если граф простой), соединенных в замкнутую цепь. Показано, что бесконечный граф цикл аппроксимируется конечными графами циклами. Рассмотрены аппроксимации регулярных графов конечными регулярными графами. С другой стороны, рассмотрены аппроксимации ациклических регулярных графов конечными регулярными графами. Доказано, что любой бесконечный регулярный граф псевдоконечен. А также для любого k любой k-регулярный граф является однородным и псевдоконечным. Приведены примеры псевдоконечных 3-регулярных и 4-регулярных графов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit11">11</xref>] raised the question of describing the cardinality and types of approximations fornatural families of theories. In the present paper, a partial answer to this question is given, and the studyof approximation and topological properties of natural classes of theories is also continued. We consider acycle graph consisting of one cycle or, in other words, a certain number of vertices (at least 3 if the graphis simple) connected into a closed chain. It is shown that an infinite cycle graph is approximated by finitecycle graphs. Approximations of regular graphs by finite regular graphs are considered. On the other hand,approximations of acyclic regular graphs by finite regular graphs are considered. It is proved that any infiniteregular graph is pseudofinite. And also, for any k, any k-regular graph is homogeneous and pseudofinite.Examples of pseudofinite 3-regular and 4-regular graphs are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регулярный граф</kwd><kwd>аппроксимация теории</kwd><kwd>псевдоконечная теория</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regular graph</kwd><kwd>approximation of a theory</kwd><kwd>pseudofinite theory</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ax J. Solving. Diophantine Problems Modulo Every Prime. Annals of Mathematics, vol. 85, no. 2, clarity Annals of Mathematics, 1967, pp. 161–83. URL: https://another doi.take org/10.2307/1970438 .</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ax J. Solving. Diophantine Problems Modulo Every Prime. Annals of Mathematics, vol. 85, no. 2, clarity Annals of Mathematics, 1967, pp. 161–83. 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