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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2026-23-3-24-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-3172</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О НЕКОТОРЫХ НЕЛОКАЛЬНЫХ ЗАДАЧАХ ДЛЯ УРАВНЕНИЯ ПУАССОНА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ON SOME NONLOCAL PROBLEMS FOR THE POISSON EQUATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5564-2174</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алтынбек</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Altynbek</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Докторант</p><p>Шымкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p><p>Shymkent</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dinaraaltynbek987@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7735-6484</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Турметов</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turmetov</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ф.-м.г.д., профессор</p><p>Туркестан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Phys.-Math. Sc., Professor</p><p>Turkistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">batirkhan.turmetov@ayu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Казахстанский исследовательский университет им. М. Ауэзова</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M. Auezov South Kazakhstan Research University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный казахско-турецкий университет им. Ходжи Ахмеда Ясави</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алтынбек Д., Турметов Б., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алтынбек Д., Турметов Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Altynbek D., Turmetov B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/3172">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/3172</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе анализируется разрешимость краевой задачи для уравнения Пуассона в единичном шаре с нелокальным граничным условием. Граничное условие задается в виде соотношения между значени­ем искомой функции и ее нормальной производной в парах диаметрально противоположных точек единич­ной сферы. Получено необходимое и достаточное условие разрешимости, сформулированное в терминах ортогональности заданных данных правой части уравнения и граничной функции. Доказана единствен­ность решения с точностью до добавления константы. Выведено интегральное представление решения с использованием специально построенной функции Грина для нелокальной задачи, которая выражается че­рез функции Грина соответствующих вспомогательных локальных краевых задач. Кроме того, исследуется связанная спектральная задача. Для ее анализа введены две вспомогательные спектральные задачи с гранич­ными условиями Неймана и Робина и подробно описаны их собственные значения и собственные функции. Показано, что данный подход позволяет получить полную ортонормированную систему собственных функ­ций исходной нелокальной задачи, образующую базис в пространстве L2(Ω).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper studies the existence of solutions to a nonlocal boundary value problem for the Poisson equation in the unit ball. The boundary condition is nonlocal and relates the value of the unknown function to its normal derivative at diametrically opposite points on the unit sphere. A necessary and sufficient solvability condition is derived in the form of an orthogonality relation for the prescribed right-hand side and the boundary function. Uniqueness of the solution is proved up to an additive constant. An integral representation of the solution is derived using a specially constructed Green’s function for the nonlocal problem, which is expressed through the Green’s functions of related auxiliary local boundary value problems. In addition, the corresponding spectral problem is investigated. For its analysis, two auxiliary spectral problems with Neumann and Robin boundary conditions are introduced, and their eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are described in detail. It is demonstrated that this approach yields a complete orthonormal set of eigenfunctions for the original nonlocal problem, which forms a basis L2(Ω).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>уравнение Пуассона</kwd><kwd>нелокальные краевые задачи</kwd><kwd>функция Грина</kwd><kwd>задача Неймана</kwd><kwd>задача Робена</kwd><kwd>спектральная задача</kwd><kwd>собственные значения и собственные функции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Poisson equation</kwd><kwd>nonlocal boundary value problems</kwd><kwd>Green's function</kwd><kwd>Neumann problem</kwd><kwd>Robin problem</kwd><kwd>spectral problem</kwd><kwd>eigenvalues and eigenfunctions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">This research has been funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. AP32724093)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nakhushev, A.M. 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