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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-271</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОКОММУНИКАЦИОННЫЕ СЕТИ И КИБЕРБЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFOCOMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND CYBERSECURITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБШИРНЫЙ ОБЗОР ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ ЧАСТНОЙ СЕТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разак</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razaque</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, ассоц. профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аманжолова</surname><given-names>С. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amanzholova</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., ассистент-профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есеналина</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yessenalina</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Советов</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sovetov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Международный университет информационных технологий<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">International information technology university<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>179</fpage><lpage>192</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Разак А., Аманжолова С.Т., Есеналина А., Советов Д., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Разак А., Аманжолова С.Т., Есеналина А., Советов Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Razaque A., Amanzholova S., Yessenalina A., Sovetov D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/271">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/271</self-uri><abstract><p>Виртуальная частная сеть (ВЧС) обеспечивает шифрование данных и проверяет безопасность для обеспечения конфиденциальности авторизованных пользователей. ВЧС ограничивает доступ постороннего лица к серверу. В этом документе представлена подробная информация и представлена классификация различных типов ВЧС. Обсуждается подробная концепция зашифрованного туннеля и процессов шифрования данных. Кроме того, обсуждаются вопросы безопасности протокола Интернета (IPsec) и ВЧС на основе уровня. Виртуальная сетевая служба (ВСС) предоставляет возможности управления, а свойства производительности также включены в этот обзор. Наконец, виртуализация маршрутизатора получается путем проведения экспериментов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A Virtual Private Network (VPN) provides the data encryption and checks security in order to provide privacy authorized users. The VPN restricts the unauthorized person to gain the access to server. This paper presents a detailed information and provides classification on different types of VPN. The detail concept of an encrypted tunnel and data encryption processes are discussed. Furthermore, Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) and layer-based VPN are deliberated. As, the Virtual Network Service (VNS) provides management capabilities and performance properties is also included in this review. Finally, the router’s virtualization is obtained by conducting the experiments.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ВЖЖ</kwd><kwd>ВЖК</kwd><kwd>туннельдеу</kwd><kwd>IPsec</kwd><kwd>шифрлау жэне IKE</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>VPN</kwd><kwd>VNS</kwd><kwd>Tunneling</kwd><kwd>IPsec</kwd><kwd>Encryption and IKE</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Surantha, Nico. “Secure Portable Virtual Private Network with Rabbit Stream Cipher Algorithm.” Procedia Computer Science135 (2018): 259-266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Surantha, Nico. “Secure Portable Virtual Private Network with Rabbit Stream Cipher Algorithm.” Procedia Computer Science135 (2018): 259-266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elezi, Muhamed, and Bujar Raufi. “Conception of Virtual Private Networks using IPsec suite of protocols, comparative analysis of distributed database queries using different IPsec modes of encryption.” Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 195 (2015): 1938-1948.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elezi, Muhamed, and Bujar Raufi. “Conception of Virtual Private Networks using IPsec suite of protocols, comparative analysis of distributed database queries using different IPsec modes of encryption.” Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 195 (2015): 1938-1948.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elezi, Muhamed, and Bujar Raufi. “Conception of Virtual Private Networks using IPsec suite of protocols, comparative analysis of distributed database queries using different IPsec modes of encryption.” Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 195 (2015): 1938-1948.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elezi, Muhamed, and Bujar Raufi. “Conception of Virtual Private Networks using IPsec suite of protocols, comparative analysis of distributed database queries using different IPsec modes of encryption.” Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 195 (2015): 1938-1948.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wesinger, Ralph, and Christopher Coley. “Method for providing a virtual private network connection.” U. 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