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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2025-22-4-432-443</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-2314</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕФТЕГАЗОВАЯ ИНЖЕНЕРИЯ И ГЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OIL AND GAS ENGINEERING, GEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБЗОР АНТИАДСОРБЦИОННЫХ СВОЙСТВ ЧАСТИЧНО  ГИДРОЛИЗОВАННОГО ПОЛИАКРИЛАМИДА В ПЛАСТОВЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A REVIEW ON ANTI-ADSORPTION BEHAVIORS OF PARTIALLY  HYDROLYZED POLYACRYLAMIDE IN RESERVOIR FORMATIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ши</surname><given-names>Хаобин</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shi</surname><given-names>Haobin</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p><p>г. Циндао</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master’s student</p><p>Qingdao</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2842117353@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ян</surname><given-names>Хунбин</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>Hongbin</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент</p><p>г. Циндао</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor</p><p>Qingdao</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hongbinyang@upc.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чэнь</surname><given-names>Син</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chen</surname><given-names>Xin</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p><p>г. Циндао</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master’s student</p><p>Qingdao</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xin_baobei77@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пэн</surname><given-names>Лян</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peng</surname><given-names>Liang</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p><p>г. Циндао</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master’s student</p><p>Qingdao</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1539552876@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжан</surname><given-names>Шухэ</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>Shuhe</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p><p>г. Циндао</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master’s student</p><p>Qingdao</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1009383847@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кан</surname><given-names>Ванли</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kang</surname><given-names>Wanli</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор</p><p>г. Карамай</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor</p><p>Karamay</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kangwanli@126.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыров</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadirov</surname><given-names>Abdusamig</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор</p><p>г. Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor</p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abdusamig@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Школа нефтяной инженерии, Китайский университет нефти (Восточный Китай)<country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China)<country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Школа нефтяной инженерии, Китайский университет нефти (Восточный Китай); Шаньдунская ключевая лаборатория химии нефтегазовых месторождений, Китайский университет нефти (Восточный Китай)<country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China); Shandong Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Field Chemistry, China University of Petroleum (East China)<country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">XinJiang Keli New Technology Development Co. Ltd<country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">XinJiang Keli New Technology Development Co.Ltd<country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кафедра физической химии, Национальный университет Узбекистана<country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department of Physical Chemistry, National University of Uzbekistan<country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>432</fpage><lpage>443</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ши Х., Ян Х., Чэнь С., Пэн Л., Чжан Ш., Кан В., Кадыров А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ши Х., Ян Х., Чэнь С., Пэн Л., Чжан Ш., Кан В., Кадыров А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shi H., Yang H., Chen X., Peng L., Zhang S., Kang W., Kadirov A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/2314">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/2314</self-uri><abstract><p>Полимерное заводнение является одной из ключевых технологий повышения нефтеотдачи. Частично гидролизованный полиакриламид (HPAM) широко используется благодаря своим превосходным вязкоувеличивающим свойствам. Однако процессы адсорбции и удерживания HPAM в поровом пространстве коллектора имеют двойственный эффект: с одной стороны, они повышают охват вытеснением за счет увеличения сопротивления фильтрации, с другой – приводят к снижению эффективной концентрации и вязкости полимера, уменьшают эффективность вытеснения и повышают затраты. Поэтому систематическое понимание и контроль адсорбционного поведения HPAM имеют решающее значение для повышения эффективности полимерного заводнения. В данной работе систематически рассмотрены семь основных методов измерения количества адсорбции HPAM, проведено сравнение их применимости и ограничений. Обобщены ключевые факторы, влияющие на адсорбцию и удерживание HPAM, с точки зрения свойств полимера, минералогических характеристик породы и условий пластовой среды. Кроме того, рассмотрены химические методы предотвращения адсорбции, такие как конкурентная адсорбция и нанопленочная защита, и раскрыты их механизмы. Наконец, предложены будущие направления исследований, включая создание моделей предсказания адсорбции, углубление понимания механизмов адсорбции при многополевой сопряженности и разработку новых функциональных полимеров с антиадсорбционными свойствами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Polymer flooding is one of the key technologies for enhancing oil recovery. Partially Hydrolyzed Polyacrylamide (HPAM) is widely used due to its excellent viscosity-increasing properties. However, the adsorption and retention behavior of HPAM in reservoir porous media presents a dual effect: on one hand, it improves sweep efficiency by increasing flow resistance; on the other hand, it leads to a loss in effective polymer concentration and viscosity, reducing displacement efficiency and increasing costs. Therefore, a systematic understanding and control of HPAM adsorption behavior are crucial for improving the effectiveness of polymer flooding. This work systematically reviews seven main measurement methods for HPAM adsorption quantity, comparing their applicable conditions and limitations. It summarizes the key factors influencing HPAM adsorption and retention behavior from three aspects: polymer properties, rock mineral characteristics, and reservoir environmental conditions. Furthermore, it outlines chemical anti-adsorption methods, represented by competitive adsorption and nanofilm protection, along with their mechanisms. Finally, future research directions are proposed, focusing on building adsorption prediction models, deepening the understanding of adsorption mechanisms under multi-field coupling conditions, and developing novel functional polymers with anti-adsorption capabilities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>частично гидролизованный полиакриламид</kwd><kwd>адсорбция и удерживание</kwd><kwd>факторы</kwd><kwd>влияющие на адсорбцию</kwd><kwd>антиадсорбция</kwd><kwd>повышение нефтеотдачи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide</kwd><kwd>adsorption retention</kwd><kwd>factors influencing adsorption</kwd><kwd>antiadsorption</kwd><kwd>enhanced oil recovery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang, J., Li, H., Huang, P. 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