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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2025-22-3-176-185</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-2114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАЗРАБОТКА И ВНЕДРЕНИЕ АЛГОРИТМА ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ МАРШРУТОВ БПЛА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A ROUTE OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR UAVS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2680-5443</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кусайын</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kusain</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>бакалавр, инженер-программист</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bachelor, Software Engineer</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diac.kusain@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3727-043X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухамедиев</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhamediev</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.и.н., профессор, заведующий лабораторией прикладного машинного обучения</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Dr.Eng.Sc., Professor, Head of the Applied Machine Learning Laboratory </p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ravil.muhamedyev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-1513</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еримбетова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yerimbetova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, к.т.н., доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>г. Алматы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Cand.Tech.Sc., Associate Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aigerian@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5271-9071</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучин</surname><given-names>Я. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchin</surname><given-names>Y. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master, Senior Researcher</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ykuchin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9974-3215</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сымагулов</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Symagulov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр, инженер-программист</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master, Software Engineer</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asmogulove00@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Satbayev University<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Satbayev University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Satbayev University;&#13;
Институт информационных и вычислительных технологий<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Satbayev University;&#13;
Institute of Information and Computational Technologies<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт информационных и вычислительных технологий<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Information and Computational Technologies<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>176</fpage><lpage>185</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кусайын Д., Мухамедиев Р.И., Еримбетова А.С., Кучин Я.И., Сымагулов А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кусайын Д., Мухамедиев Р.И., Еримбетова А.С., Кучин Я.И., Сымагулов А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kusain D., Mukhamediev R.I., Yerimbetova A.S., Kuchin Y.I., Symagulov A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/2114">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/2114</self-uri><abstract><p>Данное исследование посвящено разработке и внедрению алгоритма оптимизации маршрута для беспилотных летательных аппаратов (БПЛА). Цель состоит в том, чтобы создать систему, которая может быть использована для автоматизации процесса сбора и анализа данных с беспилотных летательных аппаратов в экологических и сельскохозяйственных приложениях. Система построена с использованием Python, QGroundControl и коммуникационного протокола MAVLink. Разработанная система направлена на оптимизацию маршрутов полета беспилотных летательных аппаратов с целью повышения эффективности задач экологического мониторинга и картографирования. Она автоматизирует процесс сбора и анализа данных, позволяя получать более точную и своевременную информацию о состоянии окружающей среды и сельскохозяйственных угодий. Результаты тестирования системы демонстрируют ее высокую эффективность в реальных условиях. Выводы из этого исследования позволяют предположить, что предложенный алгоритм оптимизации маршрутов может быть успешно применен в различных экологических и сельскохозяйственных ситуациях. Предлагается дальнейшее развитие системы для расширения ее возможностей и использования в других областях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study focuses on the development and implementation of a route optimization algorithm for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The goal is to create a system that can be used to automate the process of collecting and analyzing data from UAVs in environmental and agricultural applications. The system is built using Python, QGroundControl, and the MAVLink communication protocol. The developed system aims to optimize UAV routes in order to improve the efficiency of environmental monitoring and mapping tasks. It automates the process of data collection and analysis, allowing for more accurate and timely information about the state of the environment and agricultural land. Results from testing the system demonstrate its high level of effectiveness in real-world scenarios. The conclusions from this study suggest that the proposed route optimization algorithm can be successfully applied to various environmental and agricultural use cases. Further development of the system is proposed to enhance its capabilities and expand its use in other areas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>БПЛА</kwd><kwd>генетический алгоритм</kwd><kwd>мониторинг окружающей среды</kwd><kwd>протокол MAVLink</kwd><kwd>Scoop</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>UAV</kwd><kwd>genetic algorithm</kwd><kwd>environmental monitoring</kwd><kwd>MAVLink protocol</kwd><kwd>Scoop</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Жұмыс Қазақстан Республикасы Ғылым және жоғары білім министрлігі Ғылым комитетінің қаржылық қолдауымен №AP23488745 «Төмен биіктіктегі ұшқышсыз ұшу платформаларын қолдана отырып, топырақтың тұздылығын жедел бағалау», №BR21881908 «Қала агломерациясын экологиялық қолдау кешені» жүзеге асырылды.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mangewa, Lazaro J., Patrick, A. 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