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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2025-22-2-67-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-1987</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ НЕЙРОННЫХ СЕТЕЙ ДЛЯ РАСПОЗНАВАНИЯ ОБЪЕКТОВ ИСКУССТВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF STATE-OF-THE-ART NEURAL NETWORKS FOR ART OBJECT RECOGNITION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5714-832X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожагулов</surname><given-names>Е. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhagulov</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> PhD, и.о. доцента </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD, Acting Associate Professor </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kazgu.kz@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8601-8900</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мақсұтова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksutova</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> докторант </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD student </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sagalua95@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1884-4662</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жексебай</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhexebay</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> PhD </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhexebay92@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5196-8252</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сқабылов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skabylov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> PhD </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skabylov212@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3712-4459</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожагулов</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhagulov</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кан. пед. наук, профессор </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Ped. Sci., Professor </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tokkozhagul@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахская национальная академия искусств им. Жургенова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Academy of Arts named after T.K. Zhurgenov<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кожагулов Е.Т., Мақсұтова А.А., Жексебай Д.М., Сқабылов А.А., Кожагулов Т.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кожагулов Е.Т., Мақсұтова А.А., Жексебай Д.М., Сқабылов А.А., Кожагулов Т.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozhagulov Y., Maksutova A., Zhexebay D., Skabylov A., Kozhagulov T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/1987">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/1987</self-uri><abstract><p>В наше время проблема определения подлинности произведений искусства становится особенно актуальной. Ранее этот процесс выполнялся исключительно вручную, что требовало значительных затрат человеческих ресурсов. Однако с развитием технологий возникла потребность в создании интеллектуальной системы, способной проводить точный анализ и идентификацию произведений искусства. Уже существуют исследования, посвященные распознаванию объектов с различными топологиями на основе искусственного интеллекта, которые комбинируют методы глубокого обучения и машинного зрения [1–3]. Распознавание объектов искусства с использованием нейронных сетей – это область компьютерного зрения, направленная на идентификацию и классификацию произведений искусства, таких как картины, скульптуры и артефакты, с применением методов глубокого обучения. В крупнейших музеях и мировых хранилищах, таких как музей Лувр (Франция), Метрополитен-музей (США), Галерея Уффици (Италия), Британский музей (Великобритания), Рейксмузеум (Нидерланды), уже активно применяются современные технологии аутентификации произведений искусства, основанные на искусственном интеллекте и нейронных сетях. Эти системы позволяют значительно повысить точность определения подлинности экспонатов, автоматизировать процесс их анализа и минимизировать влияние человеческого фактора. Современные системы аутентификации, внедренные в крупнейшие музеи мира, позволяют не только более точно выявлять подлинность произведений искусства, но и защищать культурное наследие от фальсификаций и разрушения. Сверточные нейронные сети (CNN) – анализируют визуальные особенности картины, включая мазки, текстуру поверхности и цветовые сочетания. Глубокое обучение – обученные модели сравнивают исследуемое произведение с базой подлинных картин, выявляя потенциальные несоответствия. В данной статье представлено сравнительное исследование различных моделей нейронных сетей, направленное на повышение точности распознавания и обработки данных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, information technology is rapidly developing and one of its branches can be called machine translation. The use of machine translation in the process of understanding each other by people from different countries is increasing every year. At the moment, Google and Yandex machine translations are among the best machine translations. The quality of machine translation from Yandex and Google is improving every year. However, according to the results of the experiment, when translating from English or Russian into Kazakh and Turkic languages, the quality of the translation decreases. This was shown by the translation result obtained from these two machine translations in March 2024. After all, translation has also shown that it is directly related to the structure of language. Since 2000, scientists from the state of Kazakhstan have been actively studying translations into the Kazakh language. The goal of the work is to improve the quality of translation from English into Kazakh. For this purpose, a transforming model was created for the Kazakh and Turkic languages for learning translation in neural machine translation OpenNMT(). The created model studied and learned an English-Kazakh parallel corpus of 180,000 words. Later, the document with a structure of 20,000 different English sentences was translated into Kazakh. The result is measured using the Blue() metric. The translation result showed a high level. It is shown that in order to improve the results of the experiment carried out in the work during model training, it is necessary to increase the number of parallel corpora created from the English-Kazakh language pair.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>распознавание</kwd><kwd>матрица запутанности</kwd><kwd>объекты искусства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neural networks</kwd><kwd>recognition</kwd><kwd>confusion matrix</kwd><kwd>art objects</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кожагулов Е.Т., Жексебай Д.М., Сарманбетов С.А., Максутова А.А., Бажаев Н.А. Классификатор изображений микросхем при помощи сверточной нейронной сети // News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 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