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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2024-21-3-331-342</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-1394</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕФТЕГАЗОВАЯ ИНЖЕНЕРИЯ И ГЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OIL AND GAS ENGINEERING, GEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОЦЕСС РАЗРАБОТКИ ПРЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЯ ЧАСТОТЫ ИНДУКЦИОННОГО НАГРЕВА НЕФТЕПРОВОДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DEVELOPMENT PROCESS OF A FREQUENCY CONVERTER FOR INDUCTION HEATING OF OIL PIPELINE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7098-4824</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Инсепов</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Insepov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант </p><p>050013, Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student </p><p>050013, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">insepov_dauren83@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный исследовательский технический университет имени К.И. Сатпаева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Research Technical University named after K.I. Satpayeva<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>331</fpage><lpage>342</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Инсепов Д.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инсепов Д.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Insepov D.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/1394">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/1394</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен подробный обзор истории, развития и применения преобразователей частоты с особым акцентом на их использование в нефтегазовой отрасли. Прослеживается эволюция преобразователей частоты от их создания в конце 19 – начале 20 вв. до их современного применения, когда используются микропроцессоры и цифровая обработка сигналов для точного управления выходной частотой. В нефтегазовой отрасли преобразователи частоты имеют решающее значение для эффективного и точного индукционного нагрева трубопроводов. Они преобразуют источник питания с фиксированной частотой и напряжением в выходной сигнал переменной частоты и переменного напряжения, управляя скоростью асинхронных двигателей, используемых в процессе нагрева. В статье также рассматриваются вопросы проектирования и моделирования преобразователей частоты, обсуждается процесс их определения характеристик, создания математических моделей и использования программных инструментов моделирования, таких как MatLab. В нем представлены уравнения для энергии индуктивности, энергии конденсатора, условий резонанса и коэффициента мощности, которые необходимы при математическом моделировании преобразователей частоты. В заключение статьи подчеркивается влияние преобразователей частоты на эффективность и экономику систем индукционного нагрева. В нем подчеркивается необходимость тщательного проектирования и моделирования для обеспечения оптимальной производительности и безопасности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides a detailed overview of the history, development and applications of frequency converters, with particular emphasis on their use in the oil and gas industry. It traces the evolution of frequency converters from their inception in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to their modern applications, which use microprocessors and digital signal processing to precisely control the output frequency. In the oil and gas industry, frequency converters are critical to efficient and accurate induction heating of pipelines. They convert a fixed frequency and voltage power supply into a variable frequency and variable voltage output, controlling the speed of the induction motors used in the heating process. The article also covers the design and modeling of frequency converters, discussing the process of characterizing them, creating mathematical models, and using modeling software tools such as MatLab. It presents equations for inductive energy, capacitor energy, resonance conditions and power factor, which are necessary in the mathematical modeling of frequency converters. The article concludes by highlighting the impact of frequency converters on the efficiency and economics of induction heating systems. It emphasizes the need for careful design and modeling to ensure optimal performance and safety.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преобразователи частоты</kwd><kwd>индукционный нагрев</kwd><kwd>нефтепровод</kwd><kwd>проектирование и моделирование</kwd><kwd>технологическое поддержание температуры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>frequency converters</kwd><kwd>induction heating</kwd><kwd>oil pipeline</kwd><kwd>design and modeling</kwd><kwd>technological temperature maintenance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mulko M. Alternating Current and Direct Current: Which is Better? // INTERESTING ENGENEERING. – 2021. Available at: https://interestingengineering.com/science/alternating-current-anddirect-current-which-is-better.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mulko M. 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