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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz29</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Казахстанско-Британского технического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of the Kazakh-British Technical University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-6688</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-8109</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Британский Технический Университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55452/1998-6688-2024-21-2-229-237</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz29-1269</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МИКРО- И НАНОМИКРОМАТЕРИАЛЫ В ПИРОТЕХНИКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MICRO- AND NANOMICROMATERIALS IN PYROTECHNICS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6789-4876</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аймашева</surname><given-names>Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aimasheva</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD студент</p><p>050040, г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, student</p><p>050040, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhadyra_aimasheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6384-1478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаилов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, PhD</p><p>050040, г. Алматы</p><p>050000, г. Алматы</p><p>050000, г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of technical sciences, PhD</p><p>050040, Almaty</p><p>050000, Almaty</p><p>050000, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Ismailov_daniyar_v@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2244-5599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грищенко</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishenko</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент</p><p>050000, г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of physical-mathematic science, docent</p><p>050000, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">labreab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0326-6368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bellucci</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bellucci</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Via E. Fermi 54, 00044 Frascati</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Via E. Fermi 54, 00044 Frascati</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bellucci@lnf.infn.it</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7001-2654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Партизан</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Partizan</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD</p><p>050040, г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD</p><p>050040, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulmayra.partyzan@kaznu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7344-6801</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коштыбаев</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshtibayev</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук</p><p>050000, г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences</p><p>050000, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koshtybayev.t@qyzpu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. аль-Фараби; Исследовательский центр «KazAlfaTech LTD»; Казахский национальный исследовательский технический университет имени К.И. Сатпаева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University; Research Center «KazAlfaTech LTD»; Kazakh National Research Technical University К.I. Satbaev<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ТОО «Институт ионосферы»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">LLP «Institute of Ionosphere»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati<country>Италия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati<country>Italy</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный женский педагогический университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University, Institute of Physics, Mathematics and Digital Technologies<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>229</fpage><lpage>237</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аймашева Ж., Исмаилов Д.В., Грищенко В.Ф., Bellucci S., Партизан Г., Коштыбаев Т.Б., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аймашева Ж., Исмаилов Д.В., Грищенко В.Ф., Bellucci S., Партизан Г., Коштыбаев Т.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aimasheva Z., Ismailov D.V., Grishenko V.F., Bellucci S., Partizan G., Koshtibayev T.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/1269">https://vestnik.kbtu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/1269</self-uri><abstract><p>В связи с уникальными физическими и химическими свойствами, играющими непревзойденную роль в повышении производительности и безопасности пиротехнических веществ, углеродные наноматериалы в последние годы вызывают интерес исследователей. В этой статье установлено, что углеродные наноструктуры, полученные методом электродугового синтеза, представляют собой сажи из С60 и С70 фуллерена. Установлено, что частицы сажи из синтезированных фуллеренов имеют пористую и шероховатую морфологию и размер сажи составляет от 32 до 190 нм. По результатам экспериментов показана возможность использования синтезированных сажи фуллерена в качестве составляющего компонента пиротехнического композита. Определена зависимость пиротехнических композитных составов от времени горения, выбирая в качестве матрицы нитрат калия, наноразмерные фуллерены, составные сажи, деревянные угли и алюминиевые наполнители. По результатам увеличивается время горения композитного состава по мере увеличения содержания фуллереновой сажи в пиротехническом композитном составе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Due to their unique physical and chemical properties, which play an unrivaled role in enhancing the performance and safety of pyrotechnic substances, carbon nanomaterials have garnered significant interest from researchers in recent years. In this paper, carbon nanostructures prepared by electric arc synthesis are identified as C60 and C70 fullerene carbon blacks. The carbon black particles derived from the synthesized fullerenes exhibit a porous and rough morphology, with sizes ranging from 32 to 190 nm. The experimental results indicate the potential use of synthesized fullerene soot as a constituent component of pyrotechnic composites. The dependence of pyrotechnic composite compositions on combustion time has been determined by selecting potassium nitrate, nanoscale fullerenes, composite carbon blacks, wood coals, and aluminum fillers as matrix materials. According to the findings, the combustion time of the composite composition increases as the content of fullerene soot in the pyrotechnic composite composition increases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фуллерен</kwd><kwd>пиротехника</kwd><kwd>композит</kwd><kwd>дуговой разряд в газовой фазе</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Fullerene</kwd><kwd>pyrotechnics</kwd><kwd>composite</kwd><kwd>gas-phase arc discharge</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baati T., Bourasset F., Gharbi N., Njim L., Abderrabba M., Kerkeni A., Szwarc H. &amp; Moussa F. 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